Politická ekonomie - Připravované články

Exploring the Role of Mineral Resources, Digital Economy and Governance on Sustainable Economic Development: Novel Evidence from Emerging Economies of the Global South

Huiyong Xuan

Politická ekonomie X:X | DOI: 10.18267/j.polek.1452  

In a contest to attain equitable economic performance, emerging economies of the Global South are rapidly strengthening their institutional framework and improving investment in the green energy sector and digitization. Also, these economies are extracting mineral resources to encourage development but still lagging in the context of an equitable growth race, which creates uncertainty among policymakers. Therefore, it is crucial to analyse the influence of mineral resources, digital economy and governance on the economic development of the emerging economies of the Global South from 1996 to 2022. In addition, the crucial role of green energy and foreign...

Does Mineral Resources Utilization and Governance Policy Induce Income Inequality: Contextual Findings from Historical Data of China

Xiaoyi Ren, Chen Wang, László Vasa

Politická ekonomie X:X | DOI: 10.18267/j.polek.1463  

In the current literature strand, most of the literature is devoted to the role played by mineral and governance policies in environmental quality. However, their criticality in income inequality is mainly overlooked by scholarly works. This research investigated the nexus of mineral and governance policies with income inequality while exploring the importance of per capita income, health expenditure, and poverty. Covering the extended period from 1984Q1 to 20223Q4 in the case of China, this research confirms the presence of long-run equilibrium association between variables. Due to the non-normal data distribution, this research uses quantile regression...

In the Context of China's Mineral Resource Scarcity: How Does Digitalization Promote Low-carbon Transformation of Corporate Energy?

Xin Zhao, Yi He, Hyoungsuk Lee, Xiaowei Ma, Farhad Taghizadeh-Hesary, Zexia Yang

Politická ekonomie X:X | DOI: 10.18267/j.polek.1476  

In the context of growing global energy demand and advancing climate change, digital technologies offer opportunities for a low-carbon energy transition. Through such technologies, including big data, artificial intelligence and the internet of things, digitalization enables intelligent optimization, flexible management and efficient operation of energy systems, access to renewable energy, and reducing both energy consumption and carbon emissions. Grounded in the data of listed companies from 2011 to 2020, this study discusses the influence of enterprise digitalization on the low-carbon energy transition. The results show that enterprises’ digital...

Mining and Ecological Footprint Nexus in the Global South: A Panel Data-driven Approach

Abir Baita, Burak Erkut, Deniz İşçioğlu

Politická ekonomie X:X | DOI: 10.18267/j.polek.1479  

This research investigates the environmental effects of mining activities in countries in the Global South, specifically focusing on Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and Pakistan, from 1990 to 2020. Utilizing advanced econometric techniques, especially panel data methods, the study identifies considerable variations in how key factors – such as mineral rents, forest areas, GDP per capita and freshwater resources – affect the ecological footprint. The results support the environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis and show that while mineral rents tend to decrease the ecological footprint, increased renewable freshwater resources are associated...

Impact of Big Four Audit Firms on Environmental Disclosure in China: Critical Role of Governance and Ownership Structure

Chen Liu, Lei Zhou, Nabiha Jamil, Najaf Iqbal, Wenzhu Ji, Irum Shahzadi

Politická ekonomie X:X | DOI: 10.18267/j.polek.1482  

As the corporate world has recently been increasingly held accountable for its non-green behaviour, corporate environmental disclosures (CED) are crucial in informing the relevant stakeholders. Among the factors influencing CED, firm auditors play a pivotal role. Our research investigates the impact of Big Four audit firms on corporate environmental disclosure in China. With unique institutional factors and the most significant carbon emissions globally, China provides an exciting and compelling ground for studying this relationship. For this purpose, we use annual firm-level data of A-listed shares on the Shenzhen and Shanghai stock exchanges and...

Equitable Economic Development in Global South through Sustainable Mineral Policy: Role of Political and Governance Factors

Gagan Deep Sharma, Umar Shahzad

Politická ekonomie X:X | DOI: 10.18267/j.polek.1514