Politická ekonomie 2025, 73(6):948-966 | DOI: 10.18267/j.polek.1472

Politicians' Remuneration and Budgetary Behaviour in Czech Municipalities

Lukáš Hulínský
Lukáš Hulínský, Faculty of Finance and Accounting, Prague University of Business and Economics, Czech Republic

This paper aims to bridge a gap in public finance research by investigating the impact of remuneration increases for local politicians on various budgetary indicators in Czech municipalities using the regression discontinuity design method. Building on prior studies from Italy and the Netherlands, this research examines how remuneration influences budgetary behaviour. Focusing on municipalities with populations ranging from 5 to 20 thousand inhabitants, divided by a threshold of 10 thousand, where remuneration increases occur automatically, the analysis reveals significant effects on budget allocations. Particularly notable are increases in current and total expenditures, alongside a decrease in investment expenditures. The study also explores resource allocation across different sectors, highlighting the influence of remuneration on areas such as culture and public administration.

Keywords: Politician, remuneration, municipality, budget, public finance
JEL classification: D72, G28, H72

Received: April 24, 2024; Revised: October 7, 2024; Accepted: November 13, 2024; Published: December 9, 2025  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Hulínský, L. (2025). Politicians' Remuneration and Budgetary Behaviour in Czech Municipalities. Politická ekonomie73(6), 948-966. doi: 10.18267/j.polek.1472
Download citation

References

  1. Besley, T., Schumpeter, J. (2004). Lecture: Paying Politicians: Theory and Evidence. Journal of the European Economic Association, 2(2/3), 193-215. https://doi.org/10.1162/154247604323067925 Go to original source...
  2. Caselli, F., Morelli, M. (2004). Bad Politicians. Journal of Public Economics, 88(3-4), 759-782. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0047-2727(03)00023-9 Go to original source...
  3. Calonico, S., Cattanelo, M. D., Titiunik, R. (2014). Robust Nonparametric Confidence Intervals for Regression-Discontinuity Designs. Econometrica, 82(6). https://doi.org/10.3982/ECTA11757 Go to original source...
  4. Di Tella, R., Fisman, R. (2004). Are Politicians Really Paid Like Bureaucrats? Journal of Law and Economics, 47, 477-514. https://doi.org/10.1086/422983 Go to original source...
  5. Diermeier, D., Keane, M., Merlo, A. (2005). A Political Economy Model of Congressional Careers. American Economic Review, 95(1), 347-373. https://doi.org/10.1257/0002828053828464 Go to original source...
  6. Gagliarducci, S., Nannicini, T. (2009). Do Better Paid Politicians Perform Better? Disentangling Incentives from Selection. IZA Discussion Papers. No. 4400. Go to original source...
  7. Government Regulation no. 318/2017 Coll. [Retrieved 2024-02-23.] In: Zákony pro lidi [online]. AION CS, 2010-2023. Available at: https://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/2017-318
  8. Hoffman, M., Lyons, E. (2014). Do Higher Salaries Lead to Higher Performance? Evidence from State Politicians. Rotman School of Management Working Paper No. 2345085. Go to original source...
  9. Jacob, R. T., Zhu, P., Somers, M.-A., et al. (2012). A Practical Guide to Regression Discontinuity. New York: MDRC.
  10. van der Linde, D., Falcke, S., Koetsier, I. (2014). Do Wages Affect Politicians' Performance? A regression discontinuity approach for Dutch municipalities. Tjalling C. Koopmans Research Institute Discussion Paper Series nr: 14-15.
  11. Messner, M., Polborn, M. K. (2003). Paying Politicians. IGIER Working Paper No. 246. Go to original source...
  12. McCrary, J. (2008). Manipulation of the Running Variable in the Regression Discontinuity Design: A Density Test. Journal of Econometrics, 142(2), 698-714. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeconom.2007.05.005 Go to original source...
  13. MFCR (2024). Monitor - Information Portal of the Ministry of Finance. [Retrieved 2024-02-23.] Available at: https://monitor.statnipokladna.cz/
  14. Municipal Act no. 128/2000 Coll. [Retrieved 2024-02-23.] In: Zákony pro lidi [online]. AION CS, 2010-2023. https://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/2000-128
  15. Poutvaara, P., Takalo, T. (2003). Candidate Quality. International Tax and Public Finance. International Institute of Public Finance, 14(1), 7-27. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10797-006-6691-2 Go to original source...
  16. Publications Office of the European Union (2024). Trust in People. Law and Politics. [Retrieved 2024-02-23.] Available at: https://data.europa.eu/data/datasets/670-vertrouwen-in-mensen-recht-en-politiek-europese-vergelijking
  17. Shapiro, C., Stiglitz, J. E. (1984). Equilibrium Unemployment as a Worker Discipline Device. American Economic Review, 74, 433-444.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY NC ND 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.